Kengo Kuma Designs the Portugal Pavilion for Expo 2025 Osaka: A Salute to Oceanic Heritage and Sustainability

December 12, 2024

The Portugal Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka, crafted by Japanese architect Kengo Kuma, is a sophisticated homage to the ocean, intricately merging cultural heritage, sustainability principles, and cutting-edge architectural innovation. Aligning with the theme “Ocean, The Blue Dialogue,” the pavilion offers a multisensory experience that underscores the ocean's critical role as a life source and a keystone of sustainable development. The design reflects Portugal's extensive maritime legacy and emphasizes a commitment to global sustainability objectives, particularly those outlined in Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) 14 (Life Below Water) and SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy).

 


Oceanic Economics and Ecological Foundations



At the core of the Pavilion's design philosophy is exploring the ocean’s dual role as both an economic driver and an essential ecological element. Portugal's involvement in Expo 2025 accentuates its dedication to sustainable practices, drawing from a maritime history that spans nearly five centuries, initiated by its exploration efforts with Japan. This historical continuum informs contemporary discussions on addressing urgent environmental issues.


Kengo Kuma's architectural approach encapsulates the essence of the ocean through a series of innovative design elements. Utilizing suspended ropes, recycled fishing nets, and responsive materials that interact dynamically with natural elements—such as sunlight and wind—the structure embodies the ocean's fluidity and vitality. These design choices reflect Portugal's proactive stance on sustainability and the principles of the circular economy. The Pavilion’s elevated, buoyant upper section and fluid forms create an immersive atmosphere, engendering a deep connection with the thematic representation of oceanic life.

Kengo Kuma Designs the Portugal Pavilion for Expo 2025 Osaka: A Salute to Oceanic Heritage and Sustainability

 © AICEP, E.P.E. / Designed by Kengo Kuma & Associates

Bridging Historical Perspectives and Future Sustainability


The Pavilion's internal layout comprises two interlinked sections that guide visitors through Portugal's maritime history and sustainable future vision. The first section immerses attendees in the historical interplay between Portugal and the ocean, showcasing artifacts, artistic creations, and interactive installations illustrating Portugal's significant contributions to oceanic exploration.

Transitioning to the second section, the focus shifts to future challenges and solutions. This multimedia experience dives into environmental concerns, emphasizing sustainable practices and technological advancements harmonizing human activity with marine conservation efforts. It envisions a sustainable coexistence, exploring the intersection of innovation and ecological preservation.

 



OTIIMA’s Role in Architectural Expression


In this ambitious project, OTIIMA contributed minimalist windows harmoniously integrated with Kuma's organic architectural language. These meticulously crafted windows amplify the influx of natural light and enhance the Pavilion's overall sense of transparency and continuity. By fusing OTIIMA’s hallmark aesthetic of simplicity and elegance with Kuma's philosophy of ecological harmony, these elements become integral to the Pavilion's narrative of environmental consciousness and artistic vision.

Kengo Kuma Designs the Portugal Pavilion for Expo 2025 Osaka: A Salute to Oceanic Heritage and Sustainability

 © AICEP, E.P.E. / Designed by Kengo Kuma & Associates

A Forum for Innovation and Collaborative Exchange


The Pavilion is designed as a venue for cultural, economic, and scientific dialogues centering on Portugal's burgeoning blue economy, tourism, and cultural diplomacy. It features facilities like a Portuguese gourmet cuisine restaurant and a retail space highlighting national craftsmanship, enriching the visitor experience. Throughout Expo 2025, the Pavilion will catalyze discussions, reinforcing Portugal's position as a frontrunner in sustainable ocean management and avant-garde design.


Ultimately, the Portugal Pavilion at Expo 2025 in Osaka reflects the deep-rooted connection between Portugal and the ocean. Through Kengo Kuma’s innovative design, OTIIMA’s contributions, and Portugal's dedication to sustainable practices, the Pavilion stands as a symbol for future collaborative efforts to protect our oceans for future generations.

Kengo Kuma Designs the Portugal Pavilion for Expo 2025 Osaka: A Salute to Oceanic Heritage and Sustainability

© AICEP, E.P.E. / Designed by Kengo Kuma & Associates

5 Must-Visit Art and Architecture Destinations in Munich

By OTIIMA MMTW • January 9, 2025
Munich is celebrated for its significant cultural legacy and avant-garde architecture, and it is an active participant in the discourse of design and creativity. As you engage with the innovative spirit of the BAU fair, consider exploring five key sites that exemplify Munich's architectural and artistic ethos. 1. Pinakothek der Moderne This institution is a paradigm of modernity, housing one of Europe's largest collections dedicated to modern and contemporary art, architecture, and design. Conceived by architect Stephan Braunfels, the structure features a rigorous minimalist aesthetic of concrete and glass, promoting an integrated experience between the exhibits and the architectural frame. The Design Museum within is particularly noteworthy, as it traces the evolution of industrial design from its inception to the present. See also- January 2025 Agenda: A Global Month for Architects and Designers

January 2025 Agenda: A Global Month for Architects and Designers

By OTIIMA MMTW • January 2, 2025
As January 2025 approaches, several significant events are scheduled for the global architecture and design community. These events will take place across Europe and North America, providing opportunities to explore current trends, engage with industry leaders, and examine the relationship between creativity and functionality. Below are five key events that will influence the architectural and design discourse this month. BAU Date : January 13-18, 2025 Location : Munich, Germany The BAU trade fair, held every two years, is recognized as the leading event in architecture, materials, and systems on a global scale. This year, Munich will serve as the venue for discussions centered on digital transformation, sustainability, and advanced materials in the construction industry. The event will convene architects, designers, and engineers to explore developments in building practices. OTIIMA will present its recent advancements in minimal window solutions at this event. Attendees can visit Hall C5, Booth 119, to learn about the integration of aesthetic design and engineering precision in their latest system.

Editor's Choice: OTIIMA's 2024 Project Highlights

By OTIIMA MMTW • December 30, 2024
As we approach the end of 2024, we take this opportunity to review an exceptional year marked by significant architectural endeavors. OTIIMA has been at the forefront of pioneering projects across the globe, emphasizing the seamless integration of advanced minimalist window systems within diverse architectural narratives. Below is a curated overview of six exemplary projects that reflect our commitment to innovation, precision engineering, and enduring design principles. Villa in Nazareth  Situated in the picturesque hills of Nazareth, this private residence exemplifies the symbiotic relationship between cutting-edge contemporary design and the natural landscape. OTIIMA's sliding window systems facilitated the incorporation of expansive glass panels that effectively blur the boundaries between indoor and outdoor environments. This design enhances visual connectivity and optimizes energy efficiency and structural performance, ensuring resilience and sustainability.

Celebrating Oscar Niemeyer: The Architect of Curves and Dreams

By OTIIMA MMTW • December 15, 2024
On December 15th, we honor the legacy of Oscar Niemeyer, one of the most celebrated architects of the 20th century, whose visionary work continues to inspire generations. Born in 1907, his career spanned more than eight decades, marked by iconic designs that redefined modernist architecture and reshaped the skylines of cities worldwide Oscar Niemeyer pioneered modernist architecture, known for his designs that broke away from the rigid, straight lines characteristic of his contemporaries. He embraced curves as the essence of his creative expression, famously stating: “I am not attracted to straight angles or the straight line, hard and inflexible, created by man. What attracts me is the free and sensual curve – the curve that I find in the mountains of my country, in the sinuous course of its rivers, in the body of the beloved woman.” This philosophy translated into buildings that were as much works of art as they were functional structures.

Kengo Kuma & Associates’ Architectural Transformation of the Centro de Arte Moderna Gulbenkian

By OTIIMA MMTW • November 28, 2024
Located within the expansive and meticulously designed grounds of the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation in Lisbon, the Centro de Arte Moderna (CAM) has established itself as a pivotal institution for contemporary art. Spanning 18 verdant acres, this site—endowed by the collector Calouste Gulbenkian—now showcases a significant architectural overhaul led by Kengo Kuma & Associates in collaboration with OODA and VDLA. This redesign intricately reconsiders the interplay among architecture, art, and the natural environment.  The reimagined CAM facilitates a narrative where contemporary design coexists with ecological sensitivity. Characterized by a striking 100-meter ceramic tile canopy, the project embodies Kuma's philosophy of "soft and humane architecture." This design strategy is rooted in the Japanese notion of Engawa, a transitional space that fluidly connects the interior and exterior. Here, the architecture becomes an interactive dialogue, effectively merging gallery environments with landscaped gardens and the vibrant urban context of Lisbon.

Casa AL08 by Estudio Cano: An Architectural Response to Natural Context

By OTIIMA MMTW • November 21, 2024
Strategically positioned within a challenging topographical realm with steep inclines and rocky substrates, Casa AL08 exemplifies architectural innovation and environmental responsiveness synthesis. The site's inherent geological features presented design constraints; however, the resultant outcome is a remarkable structure that integrates with the landscape and fosters a tranquil, habitable retreat. At the core of Casa AL08 is a deliberate engagement with the terrain. The rear elevation is designed to open into a meticulously conceived courtyard, facilitating an influx of natural illumination and enhancing cross-ventilation—critical components of the project’s sustainability framework. This courtyard serves as a fortified enclave, providing a serene interface between the structured environment and the raw, unrefined topography surrounding it. Each room within the residence is oriented to promote unobstructed access to outdoor spaces, thereby augmenting the user’s connection to the natural context. 

Liga Portugal Arena: Light, Structure, and Urban Unity

By OTIIMA MMTW • November 14, 2024
The Liga Portugal Arena emerges as a space of unity and balance, designed by OODA Architects. This translucent monolith reconsiders the city's visual and spatial dialogue. It is a sculptural embodiment of light and openness, inviting the city in a while framing views outward, forming a constant interplay between interior intimacy and urban engagement. A Veil of Light and Transparency The façade, draped in glass by OTIIMA, cloaks the arena in a delicate translucence. By day, it captures the shifting patterns of sunlight, filtering brightness with a textured delicacy that softens the boundary between inside and out. It transforms into an ethereal lantern by night, gently illuminating the urban fabric. This translucent box is not merely a façade but a membrane. This interface brings the city's energy inward, bathing the space in a calm, ambient light that shapes the interior spaces with a sense of harmony.
Minimalism and Storytelling in Space: A Journey through Aires Mateus and OTIIMA Projects

Minimalism and Storytelling in Space: A Journey through Aires Mateus and OTIIMA Projects

By OTIIMA MMTW • November 7, 2024
Aires Mateus , one of Portugal's most influential architectural studios, is known for its minimalistic character and complex storytelling in space. The essence of their projects is simplicity, light, and the relationship with the landscape, which make these spaces create a profoundly human and peaceful atmosphere. Having collaborated with Aires Mateus on some of their most emblematic projects, OTIIMA is proud to have provided its windows, which not only frame but complete the architectural vision. In this post, we dive into these three stunning projects showcasing OTIIMA's architectural glazing capabilities. House in Melides On Portugal’s southern coast, House in Melides is an ode to the harmony of architecture with the land. This home nests within its low-impact footprint against the rolling hills and sweeping sea views. It uses a minimalist palette to create a greater cohesiveness between the indoors and outdoors. These frameless windows already play an important role in this project. The oversized bi-fold panes offer sweeping views of the coastal landscape and sunshine, turning the living spaces into bright havens. Aires Mateus. The ultra-slim profiles and seamless glass connections allow the architecture to bleed into the landscape, dissolving boundaries to enhance the serenity of the experience it creates.

5 must-see architecture and design events to check out this November

By OTIIMA MMTW • October 31, 2024
November 2024 has a lineup of five global events, each showcasing the best in sustainable design and urban innovation alongside creative inspiration. From the timeless architecture in Venice, to the lively streets of Singapore and Dubai, these gatherings are a genius pairing for others looking to connect out there. Here is your guide to major architecture events taking place this November.  World Architecture Festival (WAF) Location: Singapore Dates: 6-8 November The World Architecture Festival is a premier event that celebrates architecture in a variety of categories, including urban landscapes and sustainable building practices. Architects from all over the world come to WAF for awards, talks, and networking. It's a must-attend event for anyone interested in the future of architecture. This year's edition also includes the Inside World Festival of Interiors, an event dedicated to interiors and the latest design innovations.

50 Years of Portuguese Architecture in Democracy: "O Que Faz Falta" Exhibition at Casa da Arquitectura

By OTIIMA MMTW • October 24, 2024
50 Years of Portuguese Architecture in Democracy: "O Que Faz Falta" Exhibition at Casa da Arquitectura This weekend, the Casa da Arquitectura invites visitors to reflect on the last 50 years of Portuguese architecture with the exhibition "O Que Faz Falta: 50 Years of Portuguese Architecture in Democracy". The exhibition opens on October 26, 2024, and marks a significant moment in remembering the April 1974 Revolution. Curated by architects Jorge Figueira and Ana Neiva, the exhibition offers a broad perspective on the architectural developments that defined the democratic period, while also paying homage to José Afonso's 1974 revolutionary song, "O Que Faz Falta."
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